Foundations
- Epistemology, or Theory of Knowledge by Thomas Metcalf
- The Gettier Problem & the Definition of Knowledge by Andrew Chapman
- Epistemic Justification: What is Rational Belief? by Todd R. Long
- Seemings: Justifying Beliefs Based on How Things Seem by Kaj André Zeller
The Value of Knowledge and Justification
- “The Ethics of Belief”: Is it Wrong to Believe Without Sufficient Evidence? by Spencer Case
- Reason is the Slave to the Passions: Hume on Reason vs. Desire by Daniel Weltman
- Plato’s Allegory of the Cave: the Journey Out of Ignorance by Spencer Case
Testimony as a Source of Justification and Knowledge
- Take My Word for It: On Testimony by Spencer Case
- Moral Testimony by Annaleigh Curtis
What Do We Know?
- The Problem of Induction by Kenneth Blake Vernon
- Self-Knowledge: Knowing Your Own Mind by Benjamin Winokur
- Modal Epistemology: Knowledge of Possibility & Necessity by Bob Fischer
- Transformative Experiences: Can Life-Changing Choices Be Both Rational and Authentic? by Felipe Pereira
- Philosophy of Color by Tiina Carita Rosenqvist
- Philosophy of Archaeology by Indy Smith
On Skepticism: Lacking Knowledge or Justified Beliefs
- “I think, therefore I am”: Descartes on the Foundations of Knowledge by Charles Miceli
- Descartes’ Meditations 1-3 and Descartes’ Meditations 4-6 by Marc Bobro
- al-Ghazālī’s Dream Argument for Skepticism by John Ramsey
- External World Skepticism by Andrew Chapman
- Moore’s Proof of an External World: Responding to External World Skepticism by Chris Ranalli
- Pyrrhonian Skepticism: Suspending Judgment by Lewis Ross
Knowledge and Society
- Expertise: What is an Expert? by Jamie Carlin Watson
- Conspiracy Theories by Jared Millson
- Indoctrination: What is it to Indoctrinate Someone? by Chris Ranalli
- Epistemic Injustice by Huzeyfe Demirtas
Responding to Disagreements
- The Epistemology of Disagreement by Jonathan Matheson
- Pyrrhonian Skepticism: Suspending Judgment by Lewis Ross
Probability
- Interpretations of Probability by Thomas Metcalf
- Introduction to the Probability Calculus by Thomas Metcalf
- Bayesianism by Thomas Metcalf
The Epistemology of Religious Beliefs: see the Philosophy of Religion category
- “Properly Basic” Belief in God: Believing in God without an Argument by Jamie B. Turner
- Richard Swinburne on Religious Experience by Matthew Sanderson
- Philosophy of Mysticism: Do Mystical Experiences Justify Religious Beliefs? by Matthew Sanderson
- Pascal’s Wager: A Pragmatic Argument for Belief in God by Liz Jackson
- Atheism: Believing God Does Not Exist by Nathan Nobis
Other Epistemological Issues and Applications
- Philosophy of Law: An Overview by Mark Satta
- Hope by Michael Milona & Katie Stockdale
- Dutch Book Arguments by Daniel Peterson
- The Sleeping Beauty Problem by Daniel Peterson
- George Orwell’s Philosophical Views by Mark Satta
- Idealism Pt. 1: Berkeley’s Subjective Idealism by Addison Ellis
- Idealism Pt. 2: Kant’s Transcendental Idealism by Addison Ellis
Tools for Studying Epistemology
- Critical Thinking: What is it to be a Critical Thinker? by Carolina Flores
- Arguments: Why Do You Believe What You Believe? by Thomas Metcalf
- “That’s Subjective”: Subjectivism about Truth, Beauty, and Goodness by Nathan Nobis
